Cognitive schema and naturalistic decision making in evidence-based practices
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Naturalistic Decision Making
OBJECTIVE This article describes the origins and contributions of the naturalistic decision making (NDM) research approach. BACKGROUND NDM research emerged in the 1980s to study how people make decisions in real-world settings. METHOD The findings and methods used by NDM researchers are presented along with their implications. RESULTS The NDM framework emphasizes the role of experience in...
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The Naturalistic Decision Making (NDM) addresses how human decision makers can deal with constraints of time and information. In general, NDM theories are consistent with expert decision making but tend to be very general, referring to broad categories of cognitive processes such as recognition, pattern matching, and mental simulation, without explaining exactly how these processes are performe...
متن کاملThe Naturalistic Decision Making Perspective
The naturalistic decision making (NDM) approach seeks to understand human cognitive performance by studying how individuals and teams actually make decisions in real-world settings. Three major criteria have appeared in the literature to describe research that counts as NDM study: The research focuses on expertise, it takes place in field settings, and it reflects the conditions (such as uncert...
متن کاملDoes Affect Matter in Naturalistic Decision Making?
Motivation Research over the past 10-15 years, however, has greatly enhanced our understanding of the ways in which affect or emotion influences how people make decisions, how they process information, how they interact with automation and computers, how they respond to risk, and which outcomes they prefer. Research approach The purpose of this presentation is to review relevant aspects of the ...
متن کاملComputational Creativity in Naturalistic Decision-Making
Creativity can be of great importance in decision-making and applying computational creativity to decision support is comparatively feasible since novelty and value often can be evaluated by a reasonable human effort or by simulation. A prominent model for how humans make real-life decisions is reviewed and we identify and discuss six opportunities for enhancing the process with computational c...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biomedical Informatics
سال: 2004
ISSN: 1532-0464
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbi.2004.02.002